Read max_connections
document to solve your problem. If clients encounter Too many connection errors when attempting to connect to the MySQL server, all available connections are in use by other clients. The permitted number of connections is controlled by the max_connections
system variable. The default value is 151 to improve performance when MySQL is used with the Apache Web server. To support more connections, set max_connections
to a larger value.
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How To Solve MySQL max_user_connections Error With Reasons?
First: Check your current database max_connection variable
SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'max_connections'; +-----------------+-------+ | Variable_name | Value | +-----------------+-------+ | max_connections | 151 | +-----------------+-------+
Then Try to increase the max_connection
parameter either with running command like:
SET GLOBAL max_connections = 300;
Or set this parameter in my.cnf
that mostly is located at /etc/my.cnf
vi /etc/my.cnf max_connections = 300
Finally: Restart MySQL service
you can also check max_user_connections
. however, they are related like this:
max_connections set the total connection limit max_user_connections set limit per user
General Question: Can this be caused by low RAM?
Short Answer: No
Long Answer: Yes, If Ram Size is low and MySQL can’t respond as fast as needed there will be many open connections and you can easily hit the max connection.
The estimated number of max connections per 1GB of ram is 100 (if you don’t have any other process using ram at the same time). I usually use ~75 for max_connection per 1GB of RAM. Increase the RAM for a long term feasible solution.
RAM max_connection 1GB 70 2GB 150 4GB 300 8GB 500
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